Meeting manufacturers in person changes the quality of a conversation. You can handle textures, see how a team responds to detailed questions, and build the kind of relationship that makes later emails easier. But meetings are short, days fill quickly, and the details that matter most are easy to lose. Preparation is what turns a busy trip into decisions.

This guide focuses on the meeting itself. For the wider question of how to assess a manufacturer, see our companion article on choosing a Korean skincare manufacturer.

Decide what the trip is for

Before booking anything, write down what a successful trip would produce. Typical objectives include a shortlist of manufacturers for a named product category, a set of samples to evaluate at home, an outline of commercial terms, or a clear sense of which documents each candidate can provide.

It is rarely realistic, or wise, to aim to sign an agreement during the visit. Treating the trip as a structured information-gathering exercise takes pressure off both sides and leads to better conversations.

A one-page company introduction

Manufacturers meet many prospective customers. A short, factual introduction helps them decide how to help you and who in their organisation should join the conversation. In our view it should cover:

  • who you are, where you are based and what your business does today;
  • the market and sales channels you are planning for, such as professional clinics, retail or online;
  • the product categories you want to discuss;
  • indicative quantities, given honestly as ranges rather than inflated figures;
  • your intended timetable and the name of the person who will lead the project.

Keep it factual. An introduction that overstates volumes or experience tends to unravel in the first technical discussion, and it can set up commercial expectations that are hard to walk back. A translated version can help, but make sure the English original remains the reference document.

A product brief that travels well

A product brief turns an idea into something a manufacturer can quote on. The most useful briefs are specific about what matters and open about what does not. Consider including:

  • The customer and use: who the product is for and when it will be used.
  • Format and feel: product type, texture, finish and fragrance preferences, with reference products if you have them.
  • Ingredients: anything required, preferred or excluded.
  • Intended claims: the claims you hope to make, recognising that each will need suitable evidence.
  • Packaging: preferred formats, and whether stock components are acceptable.
  • Destination market: this affects the paperwork.

The destination matters more than people expect. Cosmetic products for Great Britain need a Responsible Person established in the UK and notification through the UK service. Products for Northern Ireland follow EU rules, with a Responsible Person in Northern Ireland or the EU and notification through the EU portal (OPSS guidance, GB; OPSS guidance, NI). Saying early which markets you intend to supply helps the manufacturer prepare the right information.

Planning meetings and exhibition days

If you are attending a trade exhibition, study the exhibitor list in advance and check dates and registration details on the organiser's official website. Mark which exhibitors appear to be manufacturers, which are brand owners and which are trading companies. Many stands will be brand showcases rather than manufacturing services.

For factory or office visits, request meetings well ahead, say what you would like to discuss, and ask who will attend. Leave generous time between appointments. Allow for travel across the city, conversations that run long, and the notes you will want to write while things are fresh. Before travelling, check the latest entry requirements and travel advice for British nationals on the official government website (FCDO).

Good manners and preparation matter in any business culture. We would not rely on generalisations about how any country or company does business. Pay attention to the people in front of you, confirm understanding politely, and put important points in writing.

Questions to take into the room

Meeting time is best spent on questions that are hard to answer by email. Examples include:

  • Which of your current products is closest to our brief, and could we see or try it today?
  • What would you need from us to prepare a proposal and a sample?
  • Which parts of our brief look difficult, and what would you suggest instead?
  • Who would our day-to-day contact be, and who handles regulatory documents?
  • What can you confirm today, and what needs checking after the meeting?

The last question is particularly useful. It separates firm commitments from friendly optimism, and it gives you a ready-made list for follow-up.

Samples: requesting, recording, importing

Ask how samples will be identified: product name, formula or version number, and date. Ask whether they come from an existing product or will be developed for you. Photograph each sample with its label as soon as you receive it and note who gave it to you. After a week of meetings, unlabelled jars are surprisingly hard to tell apart.

If samples are sent to the UK after your trip, the shipment is an import. The UK government's step-by-step guidance covers the essentials: an EORI number, the commodity code for the goods, customs declarations, and paying any duty and VAT (GOV.UK, importing). Agree with the manufacturer who will ship, how the goods will be described, and who pays any charges.

Commercial conversations

First meetings are a good time to understand how a manufacturer structures its terms, and less often the time to settle them. Useful topics include how minimum order quantities are calculated, typical development and production lead times, sample charges, payment terms, the currency of quotation and the delivery terms offered.

Trade rules affect landed cost, so check them before comparing quotes. Under the UK–South Korea trade agreement, goods that meet the rules of origin can qualify for preferential tariff treatment. Claiming it requires an origin declaration made out by an approved exporter, or by any exporter for consignments whose total value does not exceed €6,000. The UK and South Korea have concluded an upgraded agreement, which the guidance says will enter into force in due course (GOV.UK, trade with South Korea). Check the current position, and the tariff for your specific goods, in the UK Integrated Online Tariff.

Practical suggestion

Ask each manufacturer to quote against the same written brief, quantities and delivery terms. Otherwise you will be comparing different things.

Protecting your ideas

Share detailed formulas, artwork or product plans only when there is an appropriate agreement in place. The UK Intellectual Property Office explains that trade secrets are protected by the law of confidentiality. To keep that protection, you must establish that the information is confidential and ensure that anyone you tell signs a non-disclosure agreement (IPO).

If your brand name matters to the project, consider protection in Korea as well as the UK. The IPO's guidance on South Korea explains the role of the Korean Intellectual Property Office (IPO, South Korea). Seek professional advice on the right timing.

The week after you return

Momentum fades quickly after a trip. Within a few days, send each manufacturer a short written summary. It should cover what you discussed, what each side agreed to do, the open questions, and the date by which you hope to hear back. It shows professionalism, catches misunderstandings early and creates a shared record.

Then compare candidates using the same criteria for each, update your sample log, and decide on a small number of next steps, perhaps a refined sample or a formal quotation. A trip that ends with three clear next actions is usually more valuable than one that ends with thirty business cards.